Biomolecules MCQs
1. Which biomolecule is distributed more widely in a cell?
Chloroplast
RNA
DNA
Spaherosomes
2. Which is a reducing sugar?
Galactose
Gluconic acid
Sucrose
methyl galactosidase
3. Most abundant RNA in the cell
r-RNA
m-RNA
t-RNA
t-RNA threonine
4. Name the simplest amino acid
Alanine
Tyrosine
Asparagine
Glycine
5. Mineral associated with cytochrome is
Mg
Cu and Ag
Fe
Cu
6. The most common secondary structure of proteins is
êž´-pleated sheet
êž´-pleated sheet parallel
êž´-pleated sheet non-parallel
â±-helix
7. The term enzyme was coined by
Urey Miller
Pasteur
Kuhne
Buchner
8. êž´-oxidation occurs in
Nucleus
Cytoplasm
Mitochondria
Chloroplast
Also read: Proteins
9. Koshland’s theory of enzyme action is known as
Lock and key theory
Reduced fit theory
Induced fit theory
Enzyme coenzyme theory
10. High content of triglycerides are found in
VLDL
LDL
HDL
Chylomicrons
11. Haemoglobin has
Primary structure
Secondary structure
Tertiary structure
Quaternary structure
12. Which is the most abundant biomolecule on earth?
Mineral salts
Proteins
Lipids
Carbohydrates
13. In which of the following an anticodon occurs
t-RNA
m-RNA
r-RNA
DNA
14. The fastest enzyme is
DNA gyrase
Pepsin
DNA polymerase
Carbonic unhydrase
15. Which of the following is a phospholipid?
Sterol
Cholesterol
Lecithin
Steroid
Answer Key
1- b2- a3- a4- d5- c6- d7- c8- c9- c10- d11- d12- d13- a14- d15- c
1. Which biomolecule is distributed more widely in a cell?
Chloroplast
RNA
DNA
Spaherosomes
2. Which is a reducing sugar?
Galactose
Gluconic acid
Sucrose
methyl galactosidase
3. Most abundant RNA in the cell
r-RNA
m-RNA
t-RNA
t-RNA threonine
4. Name the simplest amino acid
Alanine
Tyrosine
Asparagine
Glycine
5. Mineral associated with cytochrome is
Mg
Cu and Ag
Fe
Cu
6. The most common secondary structure of proteins is
êž´-pleated sheet
êž´-pleated sheet parallel
êž´-pleated sheet non-parallel
â±-helix
7. The term enzyme was coined by
Urey Miller
Pasteur
Kuhne
Buchner
8. êž´-oxidation occurs in
Nucleus
Cytoplasm
Mitochondria
Chloroplast
Also read: Proteins
9. Koshland’s theory of enzyme action is known as
Lock and key theory
Reduced fit theory
Induced fit theory
Enzyme coenzyme theory
10. High content of triglycerides are found in
VLDL
LDL
HDL
Chylomicrons
11. Haemoglobin has
Primary structure
Secondary structure
Tertiary structure
Quaternary structure
12. Which is the most abundant biomolecule on earth?
Mineral salts
Proteins
Lipids
Carbohydrates
13. In which of the following an anticodon occurs
t-RNA
m-RNA
r-RNA
DNA
14. The fastest enzyme is
DNA gyrase
Pepsin
DNA polymerase
Carbonic unhydrase
15. Which of the following is a phospholipid?
Sterol
Cholesterol
Lecithin
Steroid
Answer Key
1- b2- a3- a4- d5- c6- d7- c8- c9- c10- d11- d12- d13- a14- d15- c